Bitcoin: Which SIGHASH type we have to append at the end of the trimmed transaction in OP_CHECKSIG

I can provide you with an article on how to determine which Sighash (Sign Hash Algorithm) Type needs to be appended to a trimmed transaction at the time of input script verification.

Understanding Bitcoin Transactions and Input Scripts

In Bitcoin, transactions are made up of multiple inputs that require verification before they can be spent. Each input has a unique index known as the “Sighash” or Sign Hash, which is used to verify the signing private key associated with it. The Sighash determines the type of operation (e.g., check signature, sign, or broadcast) required for each input.

The Trimmed Transaction

A trimmed transaction is the first 2-byte segment of a full bitcoin transaction packet that contains only the necessary data for the input scripts verification. It typically includes the version, number of inputs, and other metadata.

Determining Sighash Types

To determine which fig type needs to be appended to a trimmed transaction at the time of input script verification, we need to analyze the Trimmed Transaction’s Sighash Values. Here are some steps to follow:

  • Check the first 2 bytes : The first two bytes of the Trimmed Transaction (Version and number of inputs) contain a unique identifier for the transaction type.

  • Compare with known Sighash Values ​​: Compare the first two bytes of the Trimmed Transaction with Known Sighash Values ​​for Different Input Script Verification Types (E.G., Check Signature, Sign, or Broadcast).

  • Identify the required Sighash : based on the Comparison, identify which fig type is required for input script verification.

Example Code

HERE’S AN example of a python function that takes a trimmed transaction as input and returns the identified Sighash Type:

`python

Def Identify_sighash_type (trimmed_transaction):

Bitcoin: Which SIGHASH type we have to append at the end of the trimmed transaction in OP_CHECKSIG

Check the first 2 bytes (version and number of inputs)

version_and_inputs = int.from_bytes (trimmed_transaction [: 2], byteorder = 'big')

Compare with Known Sighash Values

If version_and_inputs == 0x00000001:

Check Signature

Sighash_Type = 'Sighash_1'

ELIF version_and_inputs == 0x00000002:

Sign Input

Sighash_Type = 'Sighash_2'

Else:

Sighash_Type = none

Return Sighash_Type

Example Usage

trimmed_transaction = with \ x01 \ x02 '

Sighash_type = identify_sighash_type (trimmed_transaction)

Print (Sighash_Type)

Output: Sighash_1

In this exam, the identify_sighash_type function takes a trimmed transaction as input and checks its first two bytes to determine which figs type is required. Based on the comparison with known values ​​(0x00000001 for check signature and 0x00000002 for sign input), it returns the identified Sighash type.

Conclusion

By following these steps and using the provided example code, you can determine which fig type needs to be appended to a trimmed transaction at the time of input script verification. This information is crucial for correctly processing bitcoin transactions and ensuring secret and efficient input script verification.

solana load


Reacties

Geef een reactie

Je e-mailadres wordt niet gepubliceerd. Vereiste velden zijn gemarkeerd met *